Creating Compilations with Audacity
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Have you ever want to combine two or more
songs? We have found wonderful “FREE” software that lets you
do this… it is called Audacity.
Audacity lets you combine and edit songs, creating professional sounding
compilations. In about 5 minutes you can combine 2 or more songs with
professional fades … creating fluid musical transitions. Furthermore,
you can shorten or eliminate unwanted portions of a song. Below is a brief
overview of how Audacity works. This is an overview, refer to Audacity’s
“Help” files for more assistance.
Benefits
You can create custom musical compilations
to meet your needs or specific family requests. Need a longer song? Combine
songs to any desired length. You will be impressed by how easily you can
create and save compilations.
Downloading Audacity
There are two files you will need. The Audacity program plus an MP3 utility
that converts the Audacity file to an MP3 format. (MP3 is the music format
used by TimelessTributes™)
Download
Audacity Music Editor 1.2.1
Download
MP3 Utility
(NOTE: Save this installer to your hard drive at a location you will remember.
After it is downloaded, double-click on the file and accept all of the
default installation options. Visit the Audacity
website for system requirement information and installation instructions.)
Setup
Install the Audacity program then the MP3
utility.
Go to the FILE tab on the navigation bar and click-on
the PREFERENCES option from the drop-down menu.
Select the FILE FORMAT tab. You will see the following
screen. Set the BIT RATE to “32” for videos
that will be played on the web or to "128" for videos that will
be burned to DVD.
The Bit Rate refers to the quality of the audio. 128K is CD quality; however
dial-up users can only receive at 46K. Using 32K enables a rich sound
while enabling it to be played over the Internet. (NOTE: A 3 Minute Song
@ 128K is 4 to 5 MB in size versus 1 MB when saved at 32K. Our music library
is already set at 32K.)
Next click-on the FIND LIBRARY button and locate a file
called “lame_enc.dll”. It will be located on your hard drive
at C:\Program Files\Lame. Click-on the OK button to complete
the set-up.
Combining Songs
Let’s assume you want to combine
two songs. Go to FILE > OPEN and select the desired
songs. After opening both songs your screen will look like this. The top
window is SONG #1 and the bottom window is SONG
#2.
Audacity allows you to view the wave-forms that create your music. To
combine two songs, simply highlight the second song by dragging your cursor
over the whole song (while holding-down the left mouse button) or, going
to EDIT > SELECT > ALL.
Use the COPY command then move your cursor to the end
of the first song and PASTE. You will see the second
song appended to the first.
Fades
To give your compilations a professional touch, have the first song “fade-out”
and the second song “fade-in”. It’s easy to do.
Highlight the last 6-8 seconds of the first song then select the EFFECT
button on the navigation bar. From the drop-down window click-on FADE
OUT,
You will see the wave form at the end of the first song fade to silence.
Do the same with the beginning of the second song except select FADE
IN. The song will gradually increase its volume, creating a fluid
transition between songs.
Saving songs in MP3 Format
You will want to save you songs in an MP3
format. (That is the format TimelessTributes™ uses.) To do this
select FILE from the navigation bar, then select EXPORT
AS MP3
Save the file to your hard drive. We recommend you save it to C:\VideoTributes\Music\Compiliations.
Audacity has a lot of additional audio editing features. You can insert
silence, change volume/pitch, add echo and lots more. Go ahead and play
with it. We think you will like it!
Musical Tips
Use a single musical theme (e.g. genre)
– It is best to have all the music in a compilation from the same
genre. For example, avoid mixing “country” with “classical”.
Mixtures are great to meet specific family requests; otherwise, avoid
the eclectic.
“Silence isn’t always golden” - Avoid long quiet spots
between songs (e.g. more than 1 second). Most viewers will think the video
is concluding versus transitioning to the next song.
Avoid large jumps in volume – If you are combining two songs that
have a large volume difference, include a long fade-in to the second,
louder song. (Or, long fade-out from a louder first song.) This creates
a gradual transition versus a choppy volume “jump”.
Unique Ideas – adding voice-over's
Adding special prayers or a child’s
voice provides an incredible level of personalization. This is an advanced
feature that Audacity offers. You will need to read Audacity’s “Help”
files plus practice a few times but it is easier than you think.
About Copyrights
You are allowed to create compilations
from our Music Library. Just remember, our music can only be used in conjunction
with a TimelessTributes™ video.
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